The Relationship between Obesity and the Incidence of Pre-Eclampsia

Authors

  • Galuh Midwifery Study Program, Kadiri University, Indonesia
  • Sri Inti Midwifery Study Program, Kadiri University, Indonesia
  • Masadi Midwifery Study Program, Kadiri University, Indonesia
  • Hindun Mardiana Midwifery Study Program, Kadiri University, Indonesia
  • Driana Permata Midwifery Study Program, Kadiri University, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30994/jqph.v6i1.434

Keywords:

obesitas, pre-eklamsia

Abstract

Preeclampsia and eclampsia are problems in pregnancy that require special attention because preeclampsia is one of the highest causes of death, especially in developing countries. One of the risk factors that cause pre-eclampsia and eclampsia are Overweight and Obesity. This study aimed to determine the relationship between obesity and the incidence of pre-eclampsia in RSUD dr Soeroto Ngawi in 2022. Based on the scope of the study, it was included in the type of quantitative inference. Based on the time of data collection including the type of design used cross-sectional. data sources include the kind of Secondary. The sample of this study was pregnant at dr. Soeroto Ngawi Hospital in March - June 2022. The sampling technique used was Simple Random Sampling. Test analysis Using Spearman Rank. The results showed that most (82.1%) had a BMI of more than > 27. And most (63.2%) had preeclampsia. The results of the analysis test obtained P Value < that is 0.002 < 0.05. There is a relationship between obesity and the incidence of pre-eclampsia in pregnant women. Suggestions for further researching the factors that cause pre-eclampsia.

References

Astutik, Sri Fuji. (2015). Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Preeklampsia Kehamilan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pamulang Kota Tanggerang Selatan Tahun 2014-2015. Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan UIN Syarif Hidayatullah. Jakarta.

Mardiana. (2014). Faktor Resiko yang Berhubungan dengan Preeklampsia pada Ibu Hamil (Study Kasus di RSUD Brebes Tahun.

Nursal, dkk. (2015). Faktor Resiko Kejadian Preeklampsia pada Ibu Hamil di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang tahun 2014. Program Studi S-1 Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Andalas.

Prawirohardjo, S. (2012). Ilmu Kebidanan. Jakarta : Yayasan Bina Pustaka Sarwono Prawirohardjo.

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Published

2022-11-17

How to Cite

Galuh, Sri Inti, Masadi, Hindun Mardiana, & Driana Permata. (2022). The Relationship between Obesity and the Incidence of Pre-Eclampsia. Journal for Quality in Public Health, 6(1), 296–298. https://doi.org/10.30994/jqph.v6i1.434

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): November

Section

Articles