Self Breast Check Up as an Effort to Improve Disease Early Detection Behavior Mammae Fibroadenoma (FAM) in Adolescent Women in SMKN 2 Kediri

Abstract

One type of benign tumor that is often found in women is Fibroadenoma Mammae (FAM). This is because women do not know how to do Self Breast Check Up. This study aims to see the effectiveness of providing Self Breast Check Up counseling on the ability of early detection of Fibroadenoma Mammae (FAM) disease in adolescent women at SMKN 2 Kediri. The research design used Pre Test Post Test Control Group Design were 2 sample groups, the treatment group of 105 respondents and the control group of 105 respondents. The research sample was determined by the Proportional Random Sampling technique. The measuring instrument used a questionnaire and a bivariate analysis using the Man Whitney test and the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the average value of the treatment group before receiving counseling was 13 and after receiving counseling there was an increase in the average value of 19, while the average value of the control group was 14. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed that the value of sig (2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.05, then reject H0 and accept H1 which can be said that there is a significant difference between Self Breast Check Up abilities before and after giving treatment in the treatment group. Meanwhile, the results of the Mann Whitney tests showed that the sig (2-tailed) value was 0.000 < 0.05, so reject H0 accept H1 which can be said that there is a significant difference between the Self Breast Check Up abilities of the control group and the treatment group. Then it can be concluded that the counseling given to the treatment group had an effect on increasing the ability of Self Breast Check Up compared to the control group who had lower abilities. This is because in this study the control group only acted as a comparison without giving any treatment from the researcher.